I could use some tips on bass fishing. Thanks = )
What size hook works the best?
What type of bait works best?
Best place to fish in a pound/lake
Bass are fun fish to catch – they fight well, but they aren't terribly smart compared to other sportfish. To catch a bass you need only to introduce an item to it that looks like it might possibly be a good meal, and not startle it in the process. Luckily for you, bass are voracious eaters, so a good meal is usually a smaller fish.
Bass congregate around underwater structure, and will seek out the best spots in their body of water for ambushing prey. This means that in a relatively small lake, the biggest pile of limbs on the bottom is usually where all of the good bass are. Larger lakes offer many different spots to look for bass, but they still prefer whatever structure they can find. Junked-out automobiles, or the remains of an old pier are excellent places to try. Finding some of these spots requires a fish-finder radar onboard your boat, but a well-trained eye and attention to detail – as well as experience on the lake – will help those of us who can't afford or prefer not to use a fish-finder catch fish too.
As for the weather, slightly warm is usually best. If the water becomes too hot, there is not enough oxygen for the fish and they are sluggish. At the same time, colder waters decrease the metabolism of the fish and they are also sluggish. I most prefer to fish when it is between 70 and 80 degrees outside, with a minimum of cloud cover and low wind. This makes for a pleasant day, and the water conditions are favorable for catching fish all afternoon.
Hook-size is based entirely on what size and sort of bass you are look for. Try to find out what species of bass you will encounter, and then determine the average size of this type of fish. Considering how big the mouth is, you can usually eyeball the size fairly well. There is not a hard standard for the sizing of hooks between manufacturer's, so you will need to think in a relative sense. As far as the type of hook, the factors to consider are 1.) what bait you will be using on the hook , and 2.) how big of a fighter your species of fish is. Bass have a lot of fight, so I usually opt for a deep bend and a large barb. Eagle Claw makes excellent hooks for bass, and you can get pre-rigged Eagle Claw leaders at Academy for pretty cheap.
The best thing that you can do for yourself is have a well-stocked tackle box. Depending on water conditions, you may need to use a drab color (clear water) or a bright color (muddy water) of any given lure in order to succeed. Be prepared to fish many different "tiers" of the water until you find the fish. Often, bass are most active during the cool of early morning, and move to deeper and deeper waters as the sun comes up and begins heating the lake. If you take along enough gear to pick from, chances are very good that you will have the correct lure on any given day.
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